"gʰegʰuǵʰ-" meaning in All languages combined

See gʰegʰuǵʰ- on Wiktionary

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: Derived from a repeating root *gʰe-gʰu-ǵʰ-, of onomatopoeic origin. Etymology templates: {{onom|ine-pro|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic
  1. cuckoo Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers, Jaroslav Rudnyckyj, Oleg Trubachyov, be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў, uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: *kukū

Download JSON data for gʰegʰuǵʰ- meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰegʰuǵʰ-eh₂ ~ *gʰegʰuǵʰ-yeh₂ f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*geguźāˀ",
            "3": "*geguźjāˀ",
            "t2": "cuckoo"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *geguźāˀ, *geguźjāˀ (“cuckoo”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *geguźāˀ, *geguźjāˀ (“cuckoo”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "dzeguze",
            "alt1": "dzȩguze"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: dzȩguze",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "dzȩgûze",
            "3": "dzȩguôze",
            "4": "dzȩguse",
            "5": "dzȩgusis",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "dzȩgûze, dzȩguôze, dzȩguse, dzȩgusis (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: dzȩguze; dzȩgûze, dzȩguôze, dzȩguse, dzȩgusis (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "gegužė̃",
            "3": "gegùžė",
            "4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: gegužė̃, gegùžė",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "degužė̃",
            "3": "gegùžis",
            "4": "gegužė̃lė",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "degužė̃, gegùžis, gegužė̃lė (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: gegužė̃, gegùžė; degužė̃, gegùžis, gegužė̃lė (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "gegė̃",
            "3": "gẽgė",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Lithuanian: gegė̃, gẽgė",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Lithuanian: gegė̃, gẽgė"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "geguse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: geguse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: geguse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*žegъza"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *žegъza",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *žegъza (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*žegъzuľa",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *žegъzuľa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *žegъzuľa (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰe(gʰ)uǵʰ-os m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*gaukaz",
            "t": "cuckoo"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *gaukaz (“cuckoo”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *gaukaz (“cuckoo”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from a repeating root *gʰe-gʰu-ǵʰ-, of onomatopoeic origin.",
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰegʰuǵʰ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European irregular-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cuckoo"
      ],
      "id": "en-gʰegʰuǵʰ--ine-pro-root-5feILH-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kukū"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
        "Oleg Trubachyov",
        "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʰegʰuǵʰ-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰegʰuǵʰ-eh₂ ~ *gʰegʰuǵʰ-yeh₂ f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*geguźāˀ",
            "3": "*geguźjāˀ",
            "t2": "cuckoo"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *geguźāˀ, *geguźjāˀ (“cuckoo”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *geguźāˀ, *geguźjāˀ (“cuckoo”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "dzeguze",
            "alt1": "dzȩguze"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: dzȩguze",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "dzȩgûze",
            "3": "dzȩguôze",
            "4": "dzȩguse",
            "5": "dzȩgusis",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "dzȩgûze, dzȩguôze, dzȩguse, dzȩgusis (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: dzȩguze; dzȩgûze, dzȩguôze, dzȩguse, dzȩgusis (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "gegužė̃",
            "3": "gegùžė",
            "4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: gegužė̃, gegùžė",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "degužė̃",
            "3": "gegùžis",
            "4": "gegužė̃lė",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "degužė̃, gegùžis, gegužė̃lė (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: gegužė̃, gegùžė; degužė̃, gegùžis, gegužė̃lė (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "gegė̃",
            "3": "gẽgė",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Lithuanian: gegė̃, gẽgė",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Lithuanian: gegė̃, gẽgė"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "geguse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: geguse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: geguse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*žegъza"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *žegъza",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *žegъza (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*žegъzuľa",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *žegъzuľa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *žegъzuľa (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰe(gʰ)uǵʰ-os m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*gaukaz",
            "t": "cuckoo"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *gaukaz (“cuckoo”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *gaukaz (“cuckoo”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from a repeating root *gʰe-gʰu-ǵʰ-, of onomatopoeic origin.",
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰegʰuǵʰ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European irregular-shape roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeias",
        "Proto-Indo-European roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cuckoo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kukū"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
        "Oleg Trubachyov",
        "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʰegʰuǵʰ-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.